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How Emotions Play a Role in Overeating

Posted: May 17, 2010 at 8:19 am

Temple’s Center for Obesity Research is studying the link between emotional eating and the ability for people to keep weight off long-term.

It is no secret that people trying to lose weight seek to control their eating habits.  However, many people don’t realize that their emotions play into their ability to control their food choices.  Unfortunately, many weight loss programs neglect to address this issue.

While dieters may try to choose better foods and exercise, often they are unable to do so effectively.  If people can’t cope with their emotions, how can they really change their eating habits?  Emotions can make people give up on their diets and turn to things like junk food.

A recent study at Temple’s Center for Obesity Research seeks to answer this question by putting together a treatment that teaches people skills to address emotional eating.  This study is funded by the National Institute of Health.

The idea behind this new treatment program is that emotional skills will be taught to people who are chronic overeaters.  This education will be added to this weight loss treatment program that focuses on behavior.  The program teaches different techniques that seek to break the cycle of emotional eating. Researchers are interested in creating a program that addresses emotions and helps participants to achieve long-term weight loss success.

Janet Williams is part of one of the first groups to go through this treatment. She stated, “”The program doesn’t just help you identify when you eat,” said Williams. “It helps you recognize triggers that make you eat, to help you break that cycle of reaching for food every time you feel bored, or frustrated, or sad.”

Sources:
medicalnewstoday.com

Discuss this post in Frank Mangano’s forum!

Recommendation and review posted by Fredricko

More Evidence that Environmental Factors Contribute to Cancer

Posted: May 17, 2010 at 8:19 am

A recent presidential study has concluded that the carcinogens in the environment are contributing to high cancer rates.

As time goes on and on, more sources point to the fact that cancer is caused by carcinogens in the environment.  In fact, a new report was just released that was completed by a expert panel that currently advises Barack Obama. This panel, called the President’s Cancer Panel (or PCP), was set up in the 1970’s.

This 240 page report, which is available for the public to download, is called “Reducing Environmental Cancer Risk: What We Can Do Now.”  The report concludes that the known carcinogens in the environment are increasing, and they need to be dealt with by the government.

Dr. LaSalle D. Lefall, Jr. chairperson of the PCP stated, “There remains a great deal to be done to identify the many existing but unrecognized environmental carcinogens and eliminate those that are known from our daily lives – our workplaces, schools and homes.”  According to the report, people are exposed to up to 80,000 chemicals each day and many of them are completely unregulated.  These chemicals include radon, formaldehyde, and benzene.  Oftentimes people are completely unaware that they are being exposed to these cancer-causing chemicals.

The panel urged the government to take better steps to reduce people’s exposure to toxins by doing things like improving the understanding about these toxins, developing a better policy towards them and raising awareness. These are just a few of the suggestions made by the PCP.

The good news, however, is that researchers are learning more all the time about natural ways to treat cancer.  For example, exercise is an easy and effective way to fight cancer.  Additionally, turmeric is an extremely powerful herb that can actually kill cancer cells.  Turmeric contains the chemical curcumin.  Recent tests by the Cork Cancer Research Center show that curcumin can actually destroy cancer cells.

Sources:
news.bbc.co.uk
medicalnewstoday.com

Discuss this post in Frank Mangano’s forum!

Recommendation and review posted by Fredricko

A NYTimes skeptic doubts that decreasing salt intake would have any benefits (it may even hurt)

Posted: May 17, 2010 at 1:43 am

From the NYtimes:

"The harder the experts try to save Americans, the fatter we get. Officials responded by advising Americans to shun fat, which became the official villain of the national dietary guidelines during the 1980s and 1990s. The anti-fat campaign definitely made an impact on the marketing of food, but as we gobbled up all the new low-fat products, we kept getting fatter. Eventually, in 2000, the experts revised the dietary guidelines and conceded that their anti-fat advice may have contributed to diabetes and obesity by unintentionally encouraging Americans to eat more calories.

“When you reduce salt, you reduce blood pressure, but there can also be other adverse and unintended consequences. As more data have accumulated, it’s less and less supportive of the case for salt reduction, but the advocates seem more determined than ever to change policy.”

References:
Findings - When It Comes to Salt, No Rights or Wrongs. Yet. - NYTimes.com.

Image source: Single-serving salt packets. Wikipedia, GNU Free Documentation License.

Posted at Clinical Cases and Images. Stay updated and subscribe, follow us on Twitter and connect on Facebook.


Recommendation and review posted by G. Smith

OpenSciNY Open Notebook Science Talk

Posted: May 17, 2010 at 12:26 am

On May 14, 2010 I presented on Open Notebook Science at the OpenSciNY conference at the New York University Bobst Library. I introduced the topic by telling a few stories about how new forms of communication are affecting how we think about concepts like "scientific precedent", "peer review", "scientific publishing" and "scientific scholarship". At the end I spoke about archiving Open Notebook Science projects and showed the physical copies of both the Reaction Attempts and ONS Solubility Challenge books.

Margaret Smith did a wonderful job of organizing the conference with a very interesting line-up of speakers: Heather Joseph, Antony Williams, Elizabeth Brown and David Hogg. We formed break-out sessions at the end to discuss with the attendees concepts around Open Science. I was part of the session on Promoting Open Science.

The tone at this and other similar conferences I have attended recently is probably best described as cautiously optimistic and focused on what is possible. The Open Science movement - at least as far as it is reflected by the people I know - does not seem to be driven by zealots or idealists trying to get everyone to drink the cool-aid. It is just a bunch of people who see opportunities to do things in better ways as new tools become available - and they can't find a credible reason not to do them.

Check here on FriendFeed for updates about links to recordings, slides, etc.

My presentation below:

Recommendation and review posted by G. Smith

Açaí, a Global "Super Fruit", Is Regular Dinner Meal in Brazil

Posted: May 16, 2010 at 8:15 am

From the NYTimes:

Virtually unknown outside of the Amazon two decades ago, and not exported from Brazil — the major producer — until 2000, açaí berries have become famous around the world, riding the wave of the antioxidant craze and rain-forest chic.

Just a few years ago, farmers had trouble getting rid of the açaí that grows.

Diego Lopes, a 21-year-old açaí processor in Brazil, says he has açaí with lunch and dinner every day. “Fifteen years ago, it was like beans for us,” he said. “Now, it’s more expensive than beans."

“Think of it as a cheeseburger,” Mr. Lopes said, explaining to an American reporter. “You can’t have a meal there without a cheeseburger, right?”

The velvety texture of the thicker varieties is wonderful, but the taste is more — how to put this? — earthy. O.K., it tastes like dirt. Making matters worse, the manioc flour that’s often mixed in to thicken it has the consistency of sand.

References:

Image source: Wikipedia, public domain.

Posted at Clinical Cases and Images. Stay updated and subscribe, follow us on Twitter and connect on Facebook.


Recommendation and review posted by G. Smith

Home is Where the Heart Is

Posted: May 16, 2010 at 8:15 am

Home is where the heart is by Ryan Hoge

Home is Where the Heart Is, mixed media, by Ryan Hoge. Love the drips.

Recommendation and review posted by G. Smith


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