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Category Archives: Anatomy

Heart, testicles and brain are on the menu at anatomy dinners. The $115 meal ‘weirded me just the right way,’ says one patron. – Yahoo Life

Heart, testicles and brain are on the menu at anatomy dinners. The $115 meal 'weirded me just the right way,' says one patron.  Yahoo Life

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Heart, testicles and brain are on the menu at anatomy dinners. The $115 meal 'weirded me just the right way,' says one patron. - Yahoo Life

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UMs Human Anatomy Expo 2023 an eye-opening journey of the body, with 45-year-old preserved head among highlights – Malay Mail

UMs Human Anatomy Expo 2023 an eye-opening journey of the body, with 45-year-old preserved head among highlights  Malay Mail

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UMs Human Anatomy Expo 2023 an eye-opening journey of the body, with 45-year-old preserved head among highlights - Malay Mail

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Anatomy – An Overview of Anatomy, its Types and their Applications – BYJUS

Table of Contents

What is Anatomy?

Anatomy is a branch of biological science which is concerned with the description of body structures of various living organisms as revealed by dissection.

The word anatomy is derived from the Greek word anatom, where ana means up and tome means cutting. Originally, anatomy was first learnt by cutting up corpses, hence the name anatomy.

Types of Anatomy

Anatomy could be classified into:

Human Anatomy Human anatomy involves the study of the physical structure of the human body. It focuses on numerous systems, including circulatory, digestive, endocrine, skeletal, lymphatic, nervous, respiratory, urinary, reproductive and muscular systems.

Plant Anatomy Also called the phytotomy. It is the study of the internal structure of a plant including the tissues, root system, stem, leaves, flower, fruit and seeds.

Animal Anatomy Also called the zootomy. It deals with the study of the internal structure of an animal including the cells, tissues, organs, bones and other organs of the animal body.

As mentioned above, Anatomy was primarily learnt through dissection. The word Anatomy and dissection have virtually the same meaning in Greek and Latin. Besides the fact that both the words have the same source, anatomy has a broad discipline of its own and the word dissection is completely removed.

On the other hand,Physiologymainly deals with the functions and processes of the human body. It is distinctly different from anatomy as the latter deals specifically with the structure of the organism.

Anatomy is classified into:

Microscopic Anatomy (Histology)

Also known as histology. Microscopic anatomy is the study of cellsand tissues as discerned by a microscope. The individuals who specialize in this study are called histologists. The process involves marking and dividing cells and tissues into sections to be viewed under a microscope. The biological samples are dissected into thin slices so that they could be clearly examined. Stains are added to these dissected samples to enhance visibility and highlight important structures. Microscopic anatomy is useful to examine and compare different types of organisms, their structures and different stages of the cell cycle.

Application of Histology

Gross Anatomy

Also known as macroscopicanatomy. Gross anatomy is defined as the study of an organisms structures which are visible to the naked eye. The main objective of Gross anatomy is to obtain complete information about the structural organization of an organism.

Application of Gross Anatomy:

Anatomy is the study of the internal structure and organs of living beings. Physiology mainly focuses on the functions and relationships of body parts.

MicroscopicAnatomy and MacroscopicAnatomy are the two maintypes of Anatomy.

MicroscopicAnatomy is the study of the structure of cells, tissue and other microscopic parts of the body which cannot be seen through the naked eye. For example the types of white blood cells, plant and animal tissues, etc.

MacroscopicAnatomy refers to the examination of organs, parts and other structures of living organisms which are visible to the naked eye. For example- Allinternal and external organs of an individual.

In the field of medicine and life science sectors, anatomy plays a vital role as it helps us to learn about the different parts of an organism, including plants, animals and humans, along with their structure and characteristic features.

Nehemiah Grew, an English botanist is known as the father of plant anatomy based on his observations and contributions. He also published many books on plants and his first book Anatomy of plants waspublished in the year 1682.K.A.Chaudharyis known as Father of Indian plant anatomy.

Stay tuned with BYJUS to learn more about Anatomy and other related topics atBYJUS Biology.

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Todos Medical Announces BioFuture™ NYC 2022 Presentation

New York, NY, and Tel Aviv, ISRAEL, Nov. 04, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- via NewMediaWire -- Todos Medical, Ltd. (OTCQB: TOMDF), a comprehensive medical diagnostics and related solutions company, today announced that its President & CEO Gerald Commissiong will be making a corporate presentation and providing a corporate update to the investment community at BioFuture™ NYC 2022 on Tuesday November 8th, 2022 at 3:30 pm.

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Rain Therapeutics Provides Interim Analysis of Phase 2 Basket Trial of Milademetan for MDM2-Amplified Advanced Solid Tumors (MANTRA-2)

- Two patients exhibited an unconfirmed partial response at their first scan, and two additional patients saw promising tumor regression activity out of ten efficacy evaluable patients, demonstrating monotherapy activity of milademetan in MDM2-amplified patients -

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Tenaya Therapeutics to Present Preclincial Study Data from TN-301 Program at the American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2022

New Data Detail Efficacy of HDAC6 Inhibition Compared to Empagliflozin in Model of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction New Data Detail Efficacy of HDAC6 Inhibition Compared to Empagliflozin in Model of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction

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Tenaya Therapeutics to Present Preclincial Study Data from TN-301 Program at the American Heart Association Scientific Sessions 2022

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